THE FUTURE IS HERE
When I was
young and thought I was going to hell along with the rest of the world unless I worried about it, I
survived by making a list of my worries. I found that micro fears (personal
worries, such as cancer) paled before my many macro horrors (eg: nuclear fallout).
Yet, even in
a really bad year for macro trouble (e.g., 1968) my imagination faltered after listing so many ills, resorting to minimal angst about things like UFO's. There may not be
any more items on the macro list today than there were in 1968 but they seem
worse because so many of these problems appear to be intractable.
Even in the
depressing ‘’60’s” when assassinations, wars, crime, racial strife, were
rampant, there was still a sense that we “shall” eventually “overcome” the
problems. Today we are justified if we are far more pessimistic. So many of today’s problems have passed the
event horizon: the point of no return. They are too complicated to be solved.
Here are some examples — not necessarily in order of importance or insolubility:
The boomer generation scourge. The most entitled and largest generation in American history is about to use up all the remaining resources that they haven't yet sopped up. By continuing to live, they (we) endanger the prosperity of our children and grandchildren, who reasonably believe that they will be denied the chance for prosperity because of us.
The boomer generation scourge. The most entitled and largest generation in American history is about to use up all the remaining resources that they haven't yet sopped up. By continuing to live, they (we) endanger the prosperity of our children and grandchildren, who reasonably believe that they will be denied the chance for prosperity because of us.
Climate change: Some
scientists suggest that climate change has reached the tipping point and that
the earth’s ecology is beyond repair. In the U.S. one of our two major
political parties (the one that currently – and for the foreseeable future –
controls the Congress, and almost all of its presidential candidates, deny that
it is a problem at all. The influence of wealthy anti-environmentalists is too
powerful to be overcome. Even if we were willing to sacrifice in order to solve
this problem, emerging nations in Africa, Asia, and elsewhere would not. Thus,
a solution is hopeless.
Gun
violence in the U.S. The will does not exist to reduce or even limit the amount
and type of weapons of mass destruction in the hands of almost anyone living in
this country. The Supreme Court’s decision broadly interpreting the Second
Amendment and the power of the NRA mean that any meaningful limit on weaponry
is impossible. The federal government is handcuffed and state laws are
ineffectual as long as neighboring states don’t care.
Use of
excessive force by local police officers. Perhaps related to the availability
of weapons almost as much as profiling that inevitably involves race- and
ethnic-based stereotypes, patrol officers in local departments fear the public
they serve. Fear breeds contempt; authoritarianism breeds arrogance and anger
on both sides. The institutional norm of militaristic unity leads to the code
of silence among brothers in arms (and this usually crosses race and gender
lines within the department). Coupled with inherent pro-police bias by
prosecutors, judges (usually former prosecutors), legislators (also frequently
former prosecutors) and city officials, there is little hope of serious reform.
Increasing militancy by racial minorities who feel victimized by police
brutality and political impotence will encourage a violent reaction (probably
more serious than the Black Power / separatist movement of the 60’s).
Permanent
underclass that is underemployed, uneducated, hopelessly mired in poverty.
Urban and suburban police (the borderline in our megacities is blurred) are
dealing with communities (ghettos) in which all the common ills are rampant and
by now, have existed for decades. Schools in these areas have been poor for
generations. This is particularly true in a sizeable percentage of the African
American population, unable to assimilate into the mainstream of middle class
culture. The concept of “upward mobility” that has been a myth of American
exceptionalism doesn’t apply to the permanent underclass.
Permanent
homelessness. When I returned from a trip around the world in July 1975, I saw
for the first time men sleeping in cartons on the streets of downtown L.A. I
had been in Calcutta a few months before and saw similar things. Today it is so
common a sight on our streets that we ignore it. Public and private charities
provide minimal life support and our mental health care and drug rehabilitation
systems have failed to solve the problem.
Incompetence
in our major institutions: education; health care; criminal and civil justice;
religion; government services (veterans, taxes, licenses, etc.). I lump these
all together because it all seems that, like the organs of a dying body, all of
these systems are beyond reclamation. The beginning of the end for these
institutions happened with the so-called taxpayer’s revolt at the start of the
1970’s in California. Conservative radicals used the initiative process (that
had been a progressive instrument intended to override official corruption in
the early part of the century) to defund state and local governments.
Proposition 13 reduced property taxes that were the main source of funding for
state and local government. That was its intent; and it worked. The trend is
now permanent. The public demands lower taxes but more and better government
services. Science fantasy.
Economic decline: loss of high paying unionized manufacturing jobs that built the
middle class. We will never get these jobs back from overseas, no matter how
much demagogic politicians moan about it. Outsourcing assembly line work is
needed for the multi-national corporate bottom line. Low paying service jobs in
health care, food, retail, and other such industries are going to be the
backbone of US employment from now on. The transition to “green” and “high
tech” related employment is promised but very uncertain. Globalization is
generally good for Asians and Africans who strive to join the developed
nations, but the transition is going to be painful for all societies.
Political
polarization; voter apathy; electoral control by the wealthy. At the turn of
the 19th century, federal state and local governments were
controlled by the moneyed classes and used mostly for their own benefit.
Corruption was normal. Progressive reforms swung the pendulum to some degree.
Unions became a voting bloc that, along with the second generation of immigrant
families that came of voting age in the 1930’s, made the system work. Americans
are rarely energized enough to vote in high numbers by comparison to other
democracies. Most are apathetic, confused, cynical, detached from the process.
Each major party generally has about 40% of the vote; the remaining 10% who
call themselves “independent” sway one way or the other for complex
unpredictable reasons, often relating to momentary concerns. They are easily
manipulated by the news, prejudices, or transitory emotions. A few wealthy
contributors can manipulate elections by focusing on these few swing voters in
a few swing states.
Drug crime.
As long as there is a demand, the supply will continue in this very profitable
trade. Legalization of marijuana may change the economics relating to that
drug, but there will be others. Illegality will always be part of the lure. So,
methamphetamines, opiates, and recreational drugs such as ecstasy and whatever
pharma can conceive will surely continue to thrive.
Fanatical radicalism;
turning to terror as a tactic by the powerless for political or religious
purpose; willingness to kill and commit suicide for a cause. Some people have
always been attracted to these powerful self-destructive and murderous ideas.
Combined with the increased availability of weaponry, there is no reason to
expect this will abate.
Israel / Palestinians. This is on the
list because it is the oldest of the deadly feuds that threaten world peace. As
long as Islam resents the very existence of a Jewish nation on this “holy land”
and as long as Israel distrusts any treaty with a neighboring Palestinian state
as a threat to its existence, this sore spot will continue to be explosive. It
provides a stimulus to pan-Islamic militancy.
The U.S.
Supreme Court. You can blame the mess of our foreign policy in the Middle East
and Persian Gulf to the Presidents Bush. And you can also blame them for the
mess that four appointees to the Supreme Court have made of the constitution.
Of all the far reaching mistakes, these appointments may have the most
devastating impact. Election financing, reproductive rights, voting rights act
limits, second amendment ruling, capital punishment . . . just the start
of the damage.
Reapportionment:
In 2010, Republicans took advantage of low voter turnout during mid-term
elections to win majorities in state legislatures and governorships even in
previous “blue” states such as Wisconsin. The Republican legislators
gerrymandered congressional districts so as to assure continuing majorities in
congress and state legislatures at least until 2020 when the next
reapportionment will occur. Once in control of state governments, Republicans
rolled back progress on funding for poverty, health care, education,
reproductive rights, unions, environment, etc. They also passed voter
registration laws to further repress the Democratic Party vote in the
future.
Religion is
here to stay. Some who argue that the greatest source of evil in the world is
“religion” have a point, but it is irrelevant. Whether as some suggest, we are
hard-wired to seek spiritual guidance, it is clear humans are drawn to
religious faith and many are strongly influenced by faith, even when contrary
to evidence. Many will prefer religious teaching to scientific proof. Thus, evolution,
climate change, gender, family, and sexual issues are all subject to religious
tests for many and will always be.
A free
press will not save us. Jefferson’s dictum was that democracy would work IF
driven by an educated and informed electorate. We have depended on news media
to inform us. They have failed. Corporate infotainment in commercial media is
pervasive, permanent, and irretrievably flawed. The old saw, “if it bleeds, it
leads,” is revealing. Anecdotal emphasis on violent, highly emotionally charged
events instills fear. A crime spree in Atlanta causes people in Los Angeles to
buy guns and vote to toughen laws. Sound bites replace analysis, politicians
and experts need to give instant, short, meaningless answers to complex
questions.
Social
media is an unreliable savior. More people today get their news thru their
portable devices than from print or traditional broadcast media. The argument
in its favor is that it is broader, less corporate dependent, and freer. Others
counter that reporting is notoriously unreliable. Vetting of reporting for
accuracy is spotty. There are no accepted standards for fact checking, no
limits relating to taste, sensationalism, gossip, or bias. Still, the future
belongs to social media and there is no likelihood that it will go away. The
threatened suppression by governments of this source will not defeat it; it is
too pervasive now.
Privacy is
a diminishing reality. Governments will continue to monitor telecommunications
on the basis of national security and crime suppression. Corporations will come
under increasing pressure from governments to cooperate by turning over
customer records. The battle between encryption and decryption is permanent.
Cyber crime and cyber terrorism will increase in importance and be a part of
life for the foreseeable future.
This
depressing list is probably incomplete. But what all of the examples have in
common is a sense that we have lost the ability to make progressive meaningful
change at least for the foreseeable future.
As to the
micro worries . . . it turns out that we were right to put cancer at the
top of the list. In fact, we could have ended the list right there. Yet, now at
this stage of life, my personal worries are too ordinary, numerous and
omni-present to be reduced to any list.
Maybe it is
nature’s trick to occupy our minds with impossible conundrums while it destroys
us from the inside. Clever.
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